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The Dos and Don'ts of Symptom Reporting in Social Security Disability Claims

Robert Wilcox • April 20, 2023

When applying for Social Security Disability benefits, it's crucial to report all symptoms to your doctor and avoid exaggerating them, especially during a disability hearing. Exaggerating symptoms, also known as symptom magnification, can negatively impact your chances of receiving disability benefits. 

In this article, we'll explain why it's important to report all symptoms to your doctor and be honest during a disability hearing. Additionally, During a disability hearing, the administrative law judge may ask the claimant questions about their symptoms and limitations, and compare their responses to those on previously completed questionnaires. This is done to ensure consistency and accuracy in the claimant's statements. The judge may also ask the claimant about any discrepancies in their statements and seek clarification. It's important for the claimant to be honest and forthcoming during both the written and oral stages of the disability evaluation process, and to avoid exaggerating or downplaying their symptoms. Inconsistencies between written responses and testimony during the hearing can weaken the claimant's credibility and may result in a denial of benefits


First, let's define symptom magnification. Symptom magnification refers to a situation where a claimant amplifies their symptoms to make them seem more severe than what their medical records indicate. Some examples of symptom magnification include over-reporting pain levels, claiming to have more difficulty with daily activities than is actually experienced, and emphasizing emotional distress to a greater extent than is warranted.

Symptom magnification is a common issue in disability claims and is often flagged by Administrative Law Judges (ALJs). ALJs are trained to identify symptom magnification and may deny a claim if they believe the symptoms are exaggerated. This is why it's crucial to report all symptoms to your doctor accurately and avoid exaggerating them during a disability hearing.

Another important reason to report all symptoms accurately to your doctor is to ensure an accurate diagnosis. Doctors rely on patients to accurately describe their symptoms in order to make an accurate diagnosis. If symptoms are exaggerated or not reported, this can lead to an incorrect diagnosis and inappropriate treatment.

In addition, accurately reporting all symptoms can help build a stronger case for disability benefits. The Social Security Administration (SSA) looks at medical records to determine the severity of a claimant's impairments. If symptoms are not accurately reported, the medical records may not reflect the true severity of the impairments, which can negatively impact a claimant's chances of receiving disability benefits.

During a disability hearing, it's important to be honest and avoid exaggerating symptoms. ALJs are trained to identify when a claimant is exaggerating their symptoms, and this can lead to a denial of benefits. Being honest about symptoms can demonstrate credibility and help build a stronger case for disability benefits.

        In conclusion, accurately reporting all symptoms to your doctor and avoiding the magnification of symptoms during a Social Security Disability hearing is essential for a successful claim. Remember that administrative law judges may view any exaggeration of symptoms negatively, which can harm your chances of being approved for benefits. If you need assistance with your disability claim, di Lorenzo and Wilcox have limited their practice to only Social Security disability and have over 25 years of experience in this area. We serve clients in various cities throughout S.E. Georgia, including Savannah, Waycross, St. Marys, and Brunswick. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.

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